Adults are more likely than other age groups to have nasal polyps. Nasal polyps are usually painless and non-cancerous, but they can have side effects, such as causing chronic sinusitis or a reason to reduce your sense of smell.
Many people with nasal polyps may be afraid of polyp surgery. Perhaps because of the complications of surgery, you are looking for information about removing your nasal polyps with non-surgical methods. In the following, we will examine these methods in full.
what you will read next :
Cause of nasal polyp
The exact cause of nasal polyps is not yet known, but it seems that prolonged irritation and inflammation of the inner nasal mucosa, which is responsible for secreting fluid, can lead to polyps in some people. These people usually have different immune system responses and may produce different chemicals in the lining of their noses.
Symptoms of nasal polyps
- Symptoms of nasal polyps include:
- Persistent nasal congestion
- Discharge behind the throat
- Decreased sense of smell
- Decreased sense of taste
- Abnormal nose
- Nosebleed
- Headache
- Facial pain (and maxillary pain)
- Snoring
- Chronic sinusitis
Nasal polyp predisposed groups
The following people are more likely to develop nasal polyps:
- People with asthma
- People with cystic fibrosis (a rare congenital disease in which the body produces very sticky and thick mucus)
- People with Churg-Strauss syndrome (an inflammation of the arteries) Blood)
- People with fungal allergic sinusitis
- People with aspirin sensitivity
- People with a family history of nasal polyps
Complications of nasal polyps
The polyp obstructs the airflow pathway, causing the following symptoms:
- Frequent and severe attacks of asthma
- Recurrent infectious sinusitis
- Lead to sleep apnea (stopping and resuming sleep breathing, which can be very serious)
Diagnosis of nasal polyp
Your doctor will carefully take your history, perform an endoscopic examination, and diagnose it with the help of imaging techniques such as CT scans, but what is the treatment? What are the ways to remove a nasal polyp? Is it possible to remove a nasal polyp without surgery? All of these questions will be answered below.
Treatment of nasal polyps
The goal of treatments for nasal polyps is to reduce the size or eradicate them. Usually your doctor uses medication first to treat it. It is true that sometimes polyp surgery is necessary but nasal polyps surgery is not a solution with a permanent result because many cases of polyp surgery will recur.
Nose polyps be removed without surgery:
- Medicines:
Medications are the first line of treatment for nasal polyps. The first choice for removing your nasal polyps are definitely drugs that can shrink the polyp tissue and cause the polyp to shrink. We introduce these drugs in the following categories.
- Nasal corticosteroids:
These sprays will reduce inflammation and swelling of the lining inside your nose
Corticosteroid nasal sprays can reduce the size of nasal polyps and are also able to completely eliminate polyps.
Eliminate
These drugs include:
- Floticazone nasal spray (Flonase Allergy Relief) or (Flovent HFA Xhance)
- Budesonide (Rhinocort)
- Triamcinolone (Nasacort Allergy24hr)
- Mometasone (Nasonex; Asmanex HFA)
- Baclomethasone) Beconase AQ (Qvar Redihalar) (Qnasl)
- Ciclesonide (Omnaris; Alvesco; Zetonna)
- Oral or injectable corticosteroids:
Injectable corticosteroids are commonly used for large polyps with severe symptoms.
Do not take injectable or oral corticosteroids without a doctor’s prescription as it can cause serious side effects.
Oral prednisolone (short-term, specific dose) is sometimes given with nasal corticosteroid spray.
- Dupixent(Dupilumab):
This drug reduces the size of nasal polyps and reduces the volume of swollen tissues. This drug is widely used in patients with nasal polyps with chronic sinusitis.
- Antihistamines:
They are used to balance allergic reactions. For example, if you are allergic to aspirin, your doctor may use methods to desensitize aspirin. In this method, the practitioner uses a gradual increase in your spray dose in the hospital or clinic.
Nowadays, researchers are looking to make safe and effective biological drugs that can remove nasal polyps without surgery. Even today, some types of drugs suitable for treating severe asthmas have been able to reduce nasal polyps and the severity of symptoms.
New biological drugs will be able to kill nasal polyps without surgery by targeting specific parts of the inflamed cells.
In general, if you ask if it is possible to remove nasal polyps without surgery, the answer is yes.
Specific nasal sprays, oral and sometimes injectable medications, and in the very near future a group of biologic drugs will be able to greatly reduce the need for nasal polyp surgery
Home remedies for nasal polyps
You can use the following to relieve the symptoms of nasal polyps:
- Bromelain:
It is present in apple seeds and can help reduce inflammation and swelling.
- Magnesium:
Magnesium, like bromelain, has many anti-inflammatory properties; it also reduces obstruction of the inner tissues of the nose; include nuts, vegetables and legumes in your diet.
- Zinc:
Zinc may be helpful in relieving chronic sinusitis and nasal congestion. In addition to the OTC supplements available in pharmacies, you can include salmon, cocoa and peas in your diet.
- Tea tree oil:
Use the antimicrobial properties of this extract to improve the symptoms of nasal polyps